Sophisticated investors are corporations or individuals that meet specific criteria such as:
Retail investors are individuals who buys or sells shares using their own personal savings for their own future goals.
Institutional investors are large organisations such as the Employees Provident Fund (EPF) or sovereign wealth funds that pool substantial amounts of public money to invest at a big scale. On the MAIN Market, institutional investors act as stable anchors for big companies, while on the ACE Market, they serve as strategic backers for smaller, high-potential businesses.