The SC's ongoing efforts under the CRS initiative, introduced in December 2003, include a Compliance and Risk Assessment Questionnaire (CRAq) issued to asset management companies in January 2005. The CRAq aimed to assess the key risk profiles of asset management companies, which was the pilot group for the implementation of the CRS initiative. Industry responses to the CRAq enabled the SC to produce a Key Risk Scorecard and outline suggested action plans for asset management companies.
The CRAq embodies the self-assessment approach inherent in the CRS framework, which enables risk exposures to be made transparent to both the SC and market intermediaries. This in turn leads to more pro-active and pre-emptive risk management on the part of these intermediaries.
At a session on 12 August 2005, the SC briefed industry on the asset management industry Key Risk Scorecard, and provided an open forum for discussion of the risks faced by industry as well as feedback on the CRS framework as a whole.
A corporate governance benchmark was suggested for the asset management industry to provide impetus for proactive improvement on corporate governance standards and practices. The SC will further engage industry on these views and recommendations.
Moving forward, the SC will be conducting risk-based inspections on asset management companies, focusing on high risks areas. Simultaneously, examinations will also be conducted to confirm the veracity of the CRAq submitted by the asset management companies.
In addition, the SC has recommended that asset management companies with risk elements classified as "High Risks" submit to the SC their action plans to mitigate the identified risks by way of introducing new controls or enhancing existing controls. Moreover, asset management companies with "Elevated Risks" will be subject to close and continuous monitoring by the SC.
The individual key risk profiles of the asset management companies will be used as a basis for industry to identify their key risk areas and subsequently implement the necessary mitigating controls. Details of the individual scorecard will be discussed separately with each asset management company.
The CRS initiative will be extended to the unit trust, stockbroking and futures broking industries. The SC will also develop the same for market institutions and other market intermediaries. Further, the SC will be using the Key Risk Scorecard formulated for the asset management industry as a basis to develop an Industry-Wide Key Risk Scorecard.